Language Education in Korea: A Guide to South Korean Language Schools
South Korea is a country with a rich cultural heritage and a rapidly growing economy. Over the past few decades, it has become a hub for international business and tourism, and as a result, there has been a growing demand for Korean language education. Whether you are a student, a professional, or just someone who wants to learn about Korean culture, there are plenty of language schools in South Korea that can help you achieve your goals.
In this guide, we will provide an overview of the Korean language education system in South Korea, as well as highlight some of the top language schools in the country.
The Korean Language Education System in South Korea
The Korean language education system in South Korea is split into two main categories: public and private. Public language schools are run by the government, while private language schools are run by private organizations.
Public Language Schools
Public language schools are mainly designed for foreigners who want to learn Korean as a second language. These schools are subsidized by the government and offer standardized courses at affordable rates. Additionally, public language schools often have resources for students, such as online learning materials and language exchange programs.
One of the most popular public language schools in South Korea is the King Sejong Institute. Named after King Sejong the Great, who created the Korean alphabet (Hangul), these institutes offer courses in Korean language and culture for foreigners. There are currently over 180 King Sejong Institutes in 66 countries around the world.
Private Language Schools
Private language schools in South Korea are generally geared towards Koreans who want to learn a second language, mainly English. However, some private language schools also offer courses in Korean for foreigners. Private language schools often have more flexible schedules and specialized courses that cater to the needs of specific students.
One of the most well-known private language schools in South Korea is YBM Language Schools. Founded in 1961, YBM has over 80 branches throughout South Korea and offers courses in Korean, English, Chinese, and Japanese.
Top Korean Language Schools in South Korea
1. Seoul National University Language Education Institute (SNULEI)
Seoul National University Language Education Institute is one of the most prestigious language schools in South Korea. Founded in 1988, SNULEI offers Korean language courses to foreigners at all levels, from beginner to advanced. The school also offers specialized courses in Korean culture and literature.
2. Ewha Language Center
Established in 1972, Ewha Language Center is located in Ewha Womans University, one of the most prestigious universities for women in Korea. The school offers Korean language courses to foreigners at all levels, as well as cultural field trips for students to experience traditional Korean culture.
3. Korea University Korean Language Education Center (KLEC)
Korea University Korean Language Education Center is another prestigious language school in South Korea. Founded in 1993, KLEC offers Korean language courses to foreigners at all levels, including specialized courses in Korean language for business and test preparation courses for the Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK).
FAQs
Q. How much does it cost to learn Korean in South Korea?
A. The cost of learning Korean in South Korea varies depending on the type of school and course you choose. Public language schools are generally more affordable than private language schools. For example, a semester at the King Sejong Institute costs around KRW 900,000 (about USD 770), while a semester at SNULEI costs around KRW 2,000,000 (about USD 1,720).
Q. What is the level of English proficiency in South Korea?
A. South Korea has a moderate level of English proficiency. According to the EF English Proficiency Index 2020, South Korea ranks 48th out of 100 countries, with a score of 54.53 (out of 100).
Q. Do Korean language schools in South Korea provide accommodation for students?
A. Some Korean language schools in South Korea provide accommodation for students, while others do not. It is best to check with the school beforehand to see if they offer accommodation.
Q. What is the Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK)?
A. The Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK) is a standardized test for non-native Korean speakers. It measures proficiency in all four language skills (listening, reading, writing, and speaking) and is recognized by Korean universities and employers. TOPIK scores range from Level 1 (Beginner) to Level 6 (Advanced).
Q. Can I study Korean online?
A. Yes, many Korean language schools in South Korea offer online courses. The King Sejong Institute, for example, offers online courses in Korean language and culture. Additionally, many private language schools offer online courses as well.