Securing a UK Work Permit: A Comprehensive Guide
As a non-UK citizen, if you wish to work in the United Kingdom (UK), you will need a work permit or visa. Depending on your profession and qualifications, the type of work permit you require may vary. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information on how to secure a UK work permit and what you need to know before you start the application process.
Types of UK Work Permit:
There are different types of work permit categories that you can apply for when seeking to work in the UK. Your qualifications and profession will determine the category for which you should apply.
1. Tier 1 (General) Visa:
This visa category is for highly skilled and experienced workers who wish to work in the UK. A total of 95 points is required to qualify for this visa. The points are accrued based on your qualifications, previous earnings, age, English language proficiency, and whether you have enough funds to support yourself.
2. Tier 2 (General) Visa:
This visa category is for skilled workers who have an offer of employment in the UK. Your employer must have a sponsor license to sponsor your visa. A total of 70 points is required to qualify for this visa. Points are accrued based on your qualifications, English language proficiency, and salary.
3. Tier 5 (Temporary Worker) Visa:
This visa category is for individuals who wish to work in the UK for a short period, usually up to 12 months. There are five categories under this visa category: Creative and Sporting, Charity Workers, Religious Workers, Government Authorized Exchange, and International Agreement.
Who is eligible for a UK Work Permit?
To be eligible for a UK work permit, you must meet the following criteria:
a) You must have a job offer in the UK:
This job offer must be from a UK employer who has a sponsor license and can sponsor your visa.
b) Your job must be on the Shortage Occupation List:
The Shortage Occupation List is a list of jobs that UK employers have been unable to fill domestically and therefore need to recruit from outside the UK.
c) You must have sufficient funds to support yourself:
Depending on the category of visa you are applying for, you will be required to show evidence of funds to support yourself for a particular period.
d) You must meet the English language requirements:
Depending on the category of visa you are applying for, you may be required to demonstrate your English language proficiency.
The Application Process for UK Work Permit
1. Find a sponsor:
Your employer must have a sponsor license to sponsor your visa. You can check the government’s list of registered sponsors to find an employer with a sponsor license.
2. Check your eligibility:
Depending on the type of visa you wish to apply for, you must check you meet the eligibility criteria.
3. Prepare all necessary documents:
You will need to provide all necessary documents such as proof of identity, qualifications, and English language proficiency.
4. Pay the application fee:
The application fee will depend on the type of visa you are applying for.
5. Submit an online application:
The application can be submitted online using the government’s website. You will be required to pay the fee at the time of submitting the application.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1) What is the processing time for a UK Work Permit?
The processing time for a UK Work Permit varies depending on the type of visa you are applying for. Generally, it will take between two to twelve weeks for the visa application to be processed.
Q2) Can I extend my UK Work Permit?
Yes, you can apply for an extension of your work permit visa before it expires.
Q3) Can I change employers while on a UK Work Permit?
You can change employers while on a UK work permit, but your new employer must have a sponsor license.
Q4) Can I bring my family with me to the UK on a work permit?
Yes, you can bring your spouse and dependent children with you to the UK but will need to apply for family visas.
Q5) What happens if my UK Work Permit visa application is refused?
If your application is refused, you can appeal the decision or reapply with additional evidence.
In conclusion, securing a UK Work Permit requires careful planning and preparation. You must choose the right category of visa, have a job offer, and meet all eligibility criteria. It is also crucial to have all necessary documents ready for submission and ensure you pay the fees promptly. By following these guidelines, you should be able to secure your UK Work Permit without any hassle.