Types of American Working (Temporary Worker) Visas and Application Tips
The United States of America is a popular destination for people seeking employment opportunities. The country’s diverse economy has various industries that require talented professionals, leading to the availability of various working visas that allow temporary employment of foreign skilled professionals in the country. However, obtaining one requires a thorough understanding of the different types of American working temporary visas and the application procedures. This article will outline the various types of American working visas and provide application tips.
Types of American Working (Temporary Worker) Visas
The United States of America provides temporary work visas that allow people to work temporarily in the country. Below are the types of American working visas:
1. H-1B Visa
The H-1B visa is a popular temporary working visa for professionals who possess specialized knowledge and skills in a particular field. The visa is issued to those who work in fields such as IT, engineering, healthcare, finance, law, etc. The H-1B visa is valid for three years, with an extension of another three years. The total duration of stay in the country is six years.
2. H-2A Visa
The H-2A visa is a temporary work visa designed for agricultural workers. The visa is issued to foreign agricultural workers who intend to work temporarily in the United States. The H-2A visa is valid for up to one year, with a possible extension of up to three years.
3. H-2B Visa
The H-2B visa is a temporary work visa issued to foreign workers in non-agricultural fields such as hospitality, construction, and manufacturing. The visa is valid for up to one year, with a possible extension of up to three years.
4. L-1 Visa
The L-1 visa is a temporary work visa designed for international companies that transfer their executives, managers, or specialized knowledge employees to a branch or subsidiary in the United States. The L-1 visa is valid for up to three years for employees, with an extension of another two years.
5. O Visa
The O visa is a temporary work visa issued to individuals who possess exceptional talent in the arts, sciences, or business. The visa is valid for up to three years, with the possibility of extension.
6. P Visa
The P visa is a temporary work visa issued to athletes, artists, and entertainers. The visa is valid for up to five years, with the possibility of extension.
Application Tips
Getting a working visa can be a challenging process, but there are things you can do to make the process easier, faster, and smoother. Below are application tips for obtaining American working visas:
1. Start Early
Start your visa application process early. This gives you enough time to get your documents and paperwork in order and make sure everything is correct. It also allows time for unforeseen events, such as delays or issues with your application.
2. Ensure That You Meet the Eligibility Criteria
Check that you meet the eligibility criteria for the visa you are applying for. Ensure that you have the required qualifications, education, and experience.
3. Consult with an Attorney
It’s always a good idea to consult with an experienced immigration attorney who can advise you on the best visa for your situation and guide you through the application process.
4. Prepare Your Documentation
Prepare all the required documents for your visa application. These include your passport, visa application form, and other supporting documents such as educational qualifications, job offer, and financial statements.
5. Be Honest and Accurate
Be honest and accurate when filling out your visa application. Providing false information, forgery, or misrepresentation can lead to denial or even revocation of the visa after issuance.
6. Follow-Up
After submitting your application, follow up on the progress of your visa application. You can check the status of your application on the US State Department’s website or by contacting the embassy or consulate where you submitted your application.
FAQs
Q: How long does it take to get a working visa for the United States?
A: The duration varies depending on the type of visa, your location, and the backlog of applications. Processing times can range from a few weeks to several months.
Q: What supporting documents are required for a working visa?
A: The supporting documents required vary depending on the visa category, but they generally include passport, visa application form, educational qualifications, job offer, and financial statements.
Q: Can I change my visa status while in the United States?
A: Yes, it is possible to change your visa status while in the United States, for example, transitioning from a student visa to a work visa.
Q: Can I apply for a working visa if I don’t have a job offer?
A: For some categories, a job offer is necessary. However, certain visas, such as the O visa, do not require a job offer.
In conclusion, there are various types of American working visas available for foreign skilled professionals, including the H-1B visa, H-2A visa, H-2B visa, L-1 visa, O visa, and P visa. The visa application process can be challenging, but with proper planning, preparation, and the right information, you can increase your chances of success. Use the tips outlined in this article to help you in your working visa application process.